IGNOU BPCC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium
IGNOU BPCC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-BPCC 114 Counselling Psychology. It's a core course offered
by Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) as part of their Bachelor of
Arts (Psychology) programme.
Course Structure:
- Introduction to Counselling Psychology: This block establishes the foundation, defining counselling psychology, its nature, scope, and ethical considerations.
- Theoretical Approaches and Related Therapies: Explore diverse theoretical frameworks like psychodynamic, person-centered, cognitive-behavioral, and Gestalt therapy, understanding their underpinnings and applications in counselling.
- Counselling Skills and Techniques: Develop essential counselling skills like active listening, empathy, reflection, and questioning, while learning various techniques for rapport building, assessment, and intervention.
- Areas of Application of Counselling: Gain insights into applying counselling psychology in various settings like schools, workplaces, and community mental health centers, addressing concerns like relationship issues, stress management, career counseling, and more.
- Contemporary Trends: Stay updated on emerging trends and advancements in counselling psychology, including multicultural considerations, technology-assisted interventions, and ethical dilemmas in the digital age.
- Guidelines for Practical: This block equips you with practical skills through role-plays, case studies, and supervised practice, preparing you for real-world counselling scenarios.
Q.1
Discuss the criteria for the selection of the appropriate test for assessing
the client.
Selecting the right test for assessing a client is a nuanced process that hinges on several key factors to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the assessment. Among these factors, demographic characteristics of the client hold significant weight, encompassing age, gender, education level, and cultural background.
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IGNOU BPCC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-These variables dictate the appropriateness of different
tests, considering variations in cognitive abilities, language proficiency, and
developmental stages across different age groups. Furthermore, gender
differences in cognitive and emotional functioning, as well as cultural nuances
in communication styles and worldviews, must be taken into account to select culturally
sensitive assessments aligned with the client's background.
Presenting concerns or the reason for assessment form another critical criterion for test selection. Tests must align with the specific issues or symptoms the client is facing. For instance, if the client exhibits signs of depression, utilizing tools such as the Beck Depression Inventory or the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, which focus on assessing depression symptoms, would be appropriate.
Similarly, if anxiety symptoms are prevalent, tests
like the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory or the Beck Anxiety Inventory, tailored
for measuring anxiety symptoms, would be preferable. This alignment ensures
that the assessment is targeted and directly addresses the client's needs.
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IGNOU BPCC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Moreover, the constructs or domains being assessed play a pivotal role in test selection. Different tests are designed to evaluate distinct psychological constructs such as intelligence, personality, mood, or cognitive abilities. Thus, choosing a test that corresponds to the specific constructs being assessed is essential. For example, for evaluating intellectual functioning, tests like the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale or the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales are suitable.
Conversely, when the focus
shifts to measuring personality traits, instruments like the Minnesota
Multiphasic Personality Inventory or the NEO Personality Inventory come into
play. Ensuring alignment between the test and the constructs being measured
guarantees a comprehensive and accurate assessment of the client's strengths,
weaknesses, and needs.
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IGNOU BPCC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Furthermore, the psychometric properties of the test must be carefully considered during selection. Reliability and validity are paramount, reflecting the stability and consistency of test scores over time and the test's accuracy in measuring what it purports to measure, respectively. Tests with established reliability and validity evidence offer credibility and accuracy in assessment results.
Additionally, factors such as normative data, standardization
samples, and administration procedures should be scrutinized to ensure proper
administration and interpretation of the test.
Q.2 Describe the different nonstandardized methods of assessment.
Q.3
Describe different stages of the counselling process.
Q.4
Elaborate on different factors influencing the counselling process.
Q.5
Explain the meaning of beneficence and non-maleficence.
Q.6
Describe different therapies which can be administered in family or group.
Q.7
Explain the Glasser’s Ten Axioms of Choice Theory
Q.8
Descrie the techniques of Counselling under behavioural approach.
Q.9
Discuss the techniques under Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy
Q.10
Explain the meaning and concept of dance and movement therapy.
Q.11
Describe the stages in drama therapy given by Renee Emunah
Q.12
What are geriatric syndromes? How do they affect the quality of life of the
individual?
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Q.13
Delineate the concept of counselling in geriatrics. Explain important
counselling approaches used in geriatric population.
Q.14
What are the ethical considerations that should be kept in mind while
conducting online counselling sessions?
Q.15
What are some of the ways in which technology can be integrated with
counselling?
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