IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium
IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-BPAC 114, offered by Indira Gandhi National Open University
(IGNOU), delves into the pressing challenges and evolving landscapes impacting
public administration in India today.
Course Structure:
- Block-1 Governance Issues
- Block-2 Socio-Economic Issues
- Block-3 Organisational Issues
Q.1
Discuss the meaning and importance of Corporate Social Responsibility.
IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) denotes the voluntary commitment of businesses to contribute to societal well-being and sustainable development, surpassing their legal obligations. It encompasses a range of initiatives aimed at integrating social, environmental, and ethical considerations into corporate operations and interactions with stakeholders.
The significance of CSR lies in
its capacity to generate positive impacts on society, the environment, and the
economy, while simultaneously bolstering the reputation and longevity of
businesses. Let's delve deeper into the meaning and importance of CSR:
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Understanding CSR: CSR embodies the various actions and practices undertaken by corporations to fulfill their responsibilities towards stakeholders, including employees, customers, communities, and the environment. These initiatives extend beyond legal compliance and encompass philanthropic endeavors, environmental sustainability efforts, ethical business practices, and social investment programs.
IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-At its core, CSR reflects a commitment to
ethical conduct, stakeholder engagement, and sustainable business practices.
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A. Significance of CSR: a. Social Impact: CSR initiatives
have the potential to make a substantial positive difference in society by
addressing key social issues such as poverty, education, healthcare, and
community development. Through philanthropic donations, volunteer programs, and
community investments, companies can contribute to the welfare of communities
and enhance the quality of life for marginalized groups.
B. Environmental Stewardship: CSR plays a vital role in
promoting environmental sustainability by encouraging businesses to adopt
eco-friendly practices, reduce their environmental footprint, and mitigate
environmental degradation. By investing in renewable energy, resource
conservation, waste management, and pollution control, companies can help
combat climate change and preserve natural ecosystems.
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C. Ethical Conduct: CSR underscores the importance of ethical
behavior and integrity in business operations. Companies that prioritize CSR
are committed to upholding high standards of corporate governance, transparency,
and accountability. By avoiding unethical practices such as corruption,
bribery, and human rights violations, businesses can earn the trust and respect
of stakeholders.
D. Stakeholder Engagement: CSR fosters meaningful engagement with stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, investors, and local communities.
IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-By listening to stakeholders' concerns, addressing their
needs, and involving them in decision-making processes, companies can build
stronger relationships and foster trust and loyalty. This engagement can lead
to better business outcomes and increased resilience to external challenges.
E. Competitive Advantage: Embracing CSR can confer a
competitive advantage on businesses. Consumers are increasingly drawn to brands
that demonstrate social and environmental responsibility, leading to enhanced
brand reputation and customer loyalty. Moreover, CSR initiatives can attract
top talent, boost employee morale and productivity, and reduce turnover rates,
contributing to a more skilled and committed workforce.
F. Long-Term Sustainability: By integrating CSR into their business strategies, companies can promote long-term sustainability and resilience.
IGNOU BPAC 114 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-CSR initiatives that prioritize environmental stewardship, social
equity, and ethical conduct can help companies adapt to changing market
dynamics, regulatory requirements, and societal expectations. This
forward-thinking approach is crucial for ensuring business continuity and
creating shared value for all stakeholders.
Q.2
Explain the concept of social capital and bring out its various types.
Q.3
Discuss the concept and characteristics of globalisation
Q.4Examine
the role of constitutional bodies in controlling national expenditure
Q.5
Discuss on the evaluation of efficiency and effectiveness
Q.6
Future governmental strategies in digital governance
Q.7
Examine the challenges of globalisation
Q.8
Analyse the role of local self-government
Q.9
Discuss the connection between Citizen-Centric administration and
Socio-economic development.
Q.10Analyze
the different phases in Crisis Management.
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Q.11
What are the different components of digital governance?
Q.12
Explain the concept and theories of social capital.
Q.13
Discuss the meaning and importance of digital governance
Q.14
Discuss the governmental initiatives towards digital governance.
Q.15
Explain the features of Digital India programme.
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