IGNOU BPAC 104 Important Questions With Answers English Medium
IGNOU BPAC 104 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-BPAC 104, offered by Indira Gandhi National Open University
(IGNOU), is a crucial course for understanding the structure and functioning of
administrative systems at state and district levels in India.
Course Structure:
- Block-1 Historical Context
- Block-2 State and District Administration
- Block-3 Emerging Issues
Q.1
Discuss the significance of State Legislature as an instrument of popular
control over administration.
State legislatures are pivotal in democratic governance,
serving as a key mechanism for public oversight over administration at the
regional level. Their importance lies in their role as representatives of
public interests, as well as their functions in legislative decision-making,
executive oversight, budget allocation, and policy formulation. Through these
diverse functions, state legislatures uphold democratic principles, ensure
government accountability, and respond to the needs of the electorate.
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IGNOU BPAC 104 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Primarily, state legislatures serve as the primary lawmaking
bodies at the regional level. They are responsible for drafting, debating, and
passing laws that govern various aspects of state affairs, including education,
healthcare, transportation, taxation, and environmental protection. By enacting
legislation, state legislatures translate the will of the people into concrete
legal frameworks that guide governance and administration within their
jurisdictions.
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Furthermore, state legislatures provide platforms for
deliberation and debate on matters of public concern. Through committee
hearings, floor debates, and legislative sessions, elected representatives
engage in dialogue, exchange viewpoints, and seek consensus on policy issues.
This deliberative process ensures that proposed laws are thoroughly examined,
informed by public input, and aligned with the broader objectives of democratic
governance.
IGNOU BPAC 104 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-In addition to their legislative function, state legislatures
play a crucial role in overseeing the executive branch of government. They hold
state agencies and officials accountable for their actions, decisions, and
expenditures through mechanisms such as budgetary review, legislative hearings,
and investigations. This oversight role promotes transparency, integrity, and
efficiency in government operations, thereby safeguarding the public interest
and maintaining public trust in democratic institutions.
Moreover, state legislatures serve as representative bodies,
elected to advocate for the interests and concerns of their constituents.
Through regular interactions with the public, town hall meetings, and public
forums, state legislators remain attuned to the needs and priorities of their
constituents, ensuring that their voices are reflected in the policymaking
process. By serving as intermediaries between the government and the governed,
state legislators enhance government accountability and responsiveness to
public demands.
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IGNOU BPAC 104 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Additionally, state legislatures wield significant influence
over budget allocation and fiscal policy. They are responsible for approving
state budgets and allocating funds to various programs, services, and
initiatives based on state priorities and needs. This budgetary authority
enables state legislatures to shape the state's fiscal policies, invest in
critical areas such as education and infrastructure, and address pressing
social and economic challenges.
Furthermore, state legislatures serve as engines of
innovation and experimentation in governance. They have the flexibility to
develop and implement policies tailored to the unique circumstances and
challenges of their respective states. This flexibility allows state
legislatures to test different policy approaches, adapt to changing needs, and
drive progress in areas such as healthcare, education, and economic
development.
Q.2
Examine the factors that shape the SecretariatDirectorate relationship.
Q.3
Describe the organisational structure and functions of Kerala State Planning
Board
Q.4
Describe the functions of Collector and bring out constraints that hinder
her/his effective functioning.
Q.5
Analyse the Centre-State administrative relations
Q.6
Describe the powers and functions of Council of Ministers.
Q.7
The Chief Secretary is the Kingpin of the state secretariat his/her control
extending to all secretariat departments.” Elaborate.
Q.8
Write a note on emerging patterns of relationship between the Secretariat and
Directorates.
Q.9
Describe the important forms of judicial control over administration
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Q.10
Evaluate the performance of Panchayati Raj System
Q.11
Analyse the relationship between Secretariat and Executive Departments
Q.12
Discuss the powers and functions of Lokayukta.
Q.13
Discuss the powers and functions of State Finance Commission
Q.14
Discuss important forms of judicial control over administration
Q.15
Write a note on the planning system.
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