IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium

Posted By: February 03, 2024 Leave a Reply

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-MSW 004 Social Work and Social Development is a crucial course offered by the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) for students pursuing the Master of Social Work (MSW) degree.

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium

Course Structure:

  • Block-1 Social dynamics and change
  • Block-2 Concepts of development
  • Block-3 Development : Human rights perspective
  • Block-4 Social legislations

Q.1 Enumerate all the five year plans for women. Describe the status of women in critical areas.

India's commitment to addressing gender disparities and promoting women's development is evident in the various Five-Year Plans implemented over the years. These plans have aimed to enhance the socio-economic status, education, health, and overall well-being of women. In this exploration, we will delve into each Five-Year Plan's efforts and assess the current status of women in critical areas, highlighting progress made and persistent challenges.

1. First to Fourth Five-Year Plans (1951-1974):

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-The initial plans laid the groundwork for developmental initiatives, with limited explicit focus on women. During this period, societal norms constrained women's roles, impacting their access to education and economic opportunities.

2. Fifth to Seventh Five-Year Plans (1974-1990):

Recognition of women's participation in the workforce marked a turning point. Initiatives to improve maternal and child health, expand educational opportunities, and promote employment were introduced, setting the stage for a more gender-inclusive approach.

3. Eighth to Tenth Five-Year Plans (1992-2007):

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-These plans reinforced the commitment to women's development. Specific attention was given to areas such as family welfare, nutrition, female literacy, and employment. The Mahila Samakhya Program empowered women through education and awareness.

4. Eleventh to Thirteenth Five-Year Plans (2007-2022):

Emphasizing inclusive growth, these plans prioritized women's access to economic opportunities, education, and health services. Initiatives aimed at reducing gender-based violence gained prominence, along with programs focusing on entrepreneurship and political participation.

Status of Women in Critical Areas:

1. Education:

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Despite progress, challenges persist in rural areas. Disparities in literacy rates and access to quality education remain concerns. Government schemes like Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao, and Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan are working to bridge these gaps.

2. Health:

Improvements have been made in maternal mortality rates, but challenges like inadequate healthcare infrastructure persist. Programs like Janani Suraksha Yojana focus on promoting institutional deliveries, but issues like malnutrition and reproductive health disparities need sustained attention.

3. Employment:

Women's participation in the workforce has increased, but wage gaps and occupational segregation persist. Initiatives like the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) and skill development programs aim to enhance economic empowerment.

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4. Political Participation:

While progress has been made in women's political representation, achieving gender parity remains a challenge. Reservations for women in local governance have shown positive results, but encouraging women's participation in national politics is an ongoing effort.

5. Violence Against Women:

Gender-based violence remains a critical issue. Initiatives like the Nirbhaya Fund and legal reforms have been initiated, but societal attitudes and the persistence of domestic violence pose ongoing challenges.

6. Social and Cultural Attitudes:

IGNOU MSW 004 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Deep-rooted societal norms continue to impede women's empowerment. Initiatives focusing on changing mindsets, such as the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign, are crucial for long-term transformation.

Q.2 Critically evaluate industrialization in India.

Q.3 Write an essay on welfare economics.

Q.4 Explain the protection of civil rights Act, 1955. Discuss the role of social worker in combating the problem of untouchability.

Q.5 Explain rural and urban dichotomy, Examine the impact of Industrial Revolution.

Q.6 How does Malthus propose a link between population and development ? What are its criticisms ?

Q.7 Define globalization and discuss its dimensions.

Q.8 Describe the trends in employment and unemployment in India.

Q.9 Describe the different streams of migration.

Q. How does modernization theory address the question of development ? Explain.

Q.11 Discuss the impact of the New Economic Policy on women in India.

Q.12 What do you understand by urbanization ? Discuss the consequences of urbanization.

Q.13 What do you understand by the term 'development from human rights perspective' ? Discuss the constraining and facilitating factors associated with it.

Q.14 Examine the impediments which keep the judicial - system out of reach for weaker sections.

Q.15 Discuss the impact of globalization on Indian Society.

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