IGNOU BPAC 102 Solved Assignment 2024-25

BPAC 102 Solved Assignment 2024-25

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Course Code: BPAC 102

Assignment Code: BPAC 102 ASST/TMA/2024-25

Marks: 100

NOTE: All questions are compulsory

Note: Attempt all the questions and submit this assignment to the Coordinator of yourstudy centre. Last date of submission for July 2023 session is 31st October, 2023 and for January 2024 session is 30th April 2024.

Assignment A

Answer the following in about 500 words each.

Q1. Discuss Kautilya’s principles of administration.

Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, was a prominent ancient Indian philosopher, economist, and political strategist who lived during the Mauryan Empire, around the 4th century BCE. He authored the famous treatise "Arthashastra," which is a comprehensive manual on statecraft, economics, and military strategy. Kautilya's principles of administration, as outlined in the Arthashastra, are characterized by a pragmatic and Machiavellian approach to governance. Here are some key principles:

The King's Duty (Raja Dharma): Kautilya emphasized that the primary duty of the king (ruler) is to ensure the welfare and protection of his subjects. He believed that the prosperity of the state and its people should be the ultimate goal of any administration.

Centralized Authority: Kautilya advocated for a strong central authority with the king at the pinnacle of power. He believed that a centralized administration was essential for maintaining law and order, efficient governance, and the stability of the state.

Spies and Intelligence: The use of spies and intelligence networks was crucial in Kautilya's administration. He stressed the importance of gathering information about both internal and external threats to the state and using it to pre-emptively neutralize potential dangers.

Meritocracy: Kautilya believed in the importance of appointing officials based on merit rather than birth or lineage. He advocated for a system where individuals with talent, skill, and integrity were appointed to positions of power and responsibility within the administration.

Division of Labor: Kautilya recognized the importance of dividing the administration into specialized departments and assigning specific tasks to different officials. This division of labor ensured efficiency and effectiveness in governance.

Justice and Law Enforcement: Kautilya emphasized the need for a strong judicial system and efficient law enforcement to maintain order and dispense justice impartially. He believed that a fair and just legal system was essential for the stability and prosperity of the state.

Economic Management: Economic prosperity was considered vital for the strength and stability of the state. Kautilya advocated for policies that promoted agriculture, trade, and commerce, as well as the regulation of markets and taxation to ensure a steady revenue stream for the government.

Foreign Policy: Kautilya's principles of administration also included strategies for foreign relations and diplomacy. He believed in the use of alliances, treaties, and military strength to protect the interests of the state and expand its influence in the region.

Overall, Kautilya's principles of administration are characterized by a pragmatic and realpolitik approach that prioritizes the security, stability, and prosperity of the state above all else. His ideas continue to be studied and analyzed for their relevance to governance and statecraft even today.

Q2. Describe the major contributions of Peter Drucker.

Assignment B

Answer the following questions in about 250 words each.

Q3. Write a short note on Gandhi’s idea of Swaraj.

Q4. Examine M.P.Follett’s concept of Planning and Coordination.

Q5. Describe Dwight Waldo’s contribution to New Public Administration.

Assignment C

Answer the following questions in about 100 words each.

Q6. What do you mean by Shop Floor Management?

Q7. Write a note on Charismatic Authority.

Q8. Discuss “the Illumination Experiments”.

Q9. Explain ‘Participative Management’. 0610. What is T-Group technique?

BPAC 102 Handwritten Assignment 2024-25

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Important Note - You may be aware that you need to submit your assignments before you can appear for the Term End Exams. Please remember to keep a copy of your completed assignment, just in case the one you submitted is lost in transit.

Submission Date :

31st March 2023 (if enrolled in the July 2024-25 Session)

30th Sept, 2023 (if enrolled in the January 2024-25 session).

IGNOU Instructions for the BPAC 102 Assignments

BPAC 102 ADMINISTRATIVE THINKERS Assignment 2024-25 Before ate mpting the assignment, please read the following instructions carefully.

1. Read the detailed instructions about the assignment given in the Handbook and Programme Guide.

3. Write the course title, assignment number and the name of the study centre you are attached to in the centre of the first page of your response sheet(s).

4. Use only foolscap size paper for your response and tag all the pages carefully

5. Write the relevant question number with each answer.

6. You should write in your own handwriting.

GUIDELINES FOR IGNOU Assignment BPAC 2024-25

BPAC 102 Solved Assignment 2024-25 You will find it useful to keep the following points in mind:

1. Planning: Read the questions carefully. Go through the units on which they are based. Make some points regarding each question and then rearrange these in a STATISTICS IN PSYCHOLOGYal order. And please write the answers in your own words. Do not reproduce passages from the units.

2. Organisation: Be a little more selective and analytic before drawing up a rough outline of your answer. In an essay-type question, give adequate attention to your introduction and conclusion. The introduction must offer your brief interpretation of the question and how you propose to develop it. The conclusion must summarise your response to the question. In the course of your answer, you may like to make references to other texts or critics as this will add some depth to your analysis.

3. Presentation: Once you are satisfied with your answers, you can write down the final version for submission, writing each answer neatly and underlining the points you wish to emphasize.

IGNOU Assignment Front Page

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BPAC 102 Handwritten Assignment 2024-25

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