MPA 003 Solved Assignment 2023-24
MPA 003 Solved
Assignment 2023-24, FREE MPA 003
Solved Assignment 2023-24, FREE MPA 003 Risk
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MPA 003 Solved
Assignment 2023-24: MPA 003
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Course Code: MPA 003
Assignment Code: MPA 003 ASST/TMA/2023-24
Marks: 100
NOTE: All questions are compulsory
Note: Attempt all the questions and submit this assignment
to the Coordinator of yourstudy centre. Last date of submission for July 2023
session is 31st October, 2023 and for January 2024 session is 30th April 2024.
Section I
Q1) Define Vulnerability
and discuss its various factors.
Vulnerability
can be understood as a state or condition of being exposed to the risk of harm,
whether physically, emotionally, socially, or economically. It's a
multi-dimensional concept that encompasses various factors, circumstances, and
conditions that increase an individual's or a community's susceptibility to
adverse effects from hazards or stressors. Here's a discussion on some of the
key factors contributing to vulnerability:
Socioeconomic
Factors: Economic status, access to resources, employment opportunities, and
education level significantly influence vulnerability. Those living in poverty
often lack resources to prepare for or recover from disasters, making them more
vulnerable to their impacts.
Geographical
Location: Proximity to natural hazards such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes,
or areas prone to human-made disasters like industrial accidents or conflict
zones can increase vulnerability. Coastal regions, for example, are more
vulnerable to storms and sea-level rise.
Physical
Factors: Age, gender, health status, and physical disabilities can increase
vulnerability. Children, the elderly, pregnant women, and people with
disabilities may have specific needs during emergencies or face higher risks
due to their physical limitations.
Environmental
Factors: Degraded ecosystems, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and climate
change contribute to vulnerability by exacerbating the frequency and intensity
of natural disasters. Vulnerable populations often reside in areas with
inadequate infrastructure, such as informal settlements or flood-prone regions.
Social Factors:
Social networks, community cohesion, and governance structures play crucial
roles in determining vulnerability. Strong social networks and community
resilience can mitigate vulnerability by facilitating information-sharing,
mutual assistance, and collective action during crises.
Political
Factors: Marginalized groups, discrimination, political instability,
corruption, and inadequate governance increase vulnerability. Socio-political
factors influence access to resources, decision-making power, and the
distribution of risks and benefits within society.
Technological
Factors: Reliance on infrastructure, technology, and critical systems can
create vulnerabilities, particularly if these systems are outdated, poorly
maintained, or susceptible to cyber-attacks or technical failures.
Cultural
Factors: Cultural beliefs, practices, and norms shape individuals' perceptions
of risk, preparedness behaviors, and responses to disasters. Cultural factors
can either enhance resilience or exacerbate vulnerability depending on how they
influence adaptation strategies and community cohesion.
Understanding
vulnerability requires considering these interconnected factors and recognizing
that vulnerabilities are dynamic and context-specific. Addressing vulnerability
involves implementing holistic strategies that address underlying drivers,
build resilience, and promote inclusive and equitable development to reduce
risk and enhance adaptive capacity.
Q2) Define Risk and discuss
various elements at Risk.
Q3) Discuss the role of
Science and Technology in Disaster Risk Reduction.
Q4) Discuss analytical
systems for risk assessment.
Q5) Examine
participative risk assessment methods.
Section II
Q6) ‘Poverty and
Vulnerability are co-related.’ Discuss.
Q7) Bring to light
socio-economic determinants of disaster loss.
Q8) ‘Urban planning comprises
various issues.’ Comment
Q9) Describe cyclone
preparedness with special reference to India.
Q10) Write a note on
hazard design techniques.
MPA 003 Handwritten Assignment 2023-24
MPA 003 Solved
Assignment 2023-24: We provide handwritten PDF and Hardcopy to our
IGNOU and other university students. There are several types of handwritten
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Important Note - You may be aware that you need to submit
your assignments before you can appear for the Term End Exams. Please remember
to keep a copy of your completed assignment, just in case the one you submitted
is lost in transit.
Submission Date :
31st March 2023 (if
enrolled in the July 2023-24 Session)
30th Sept, 2023 (if
enrolled in the January 2023-24 session).
IGNOU Instructions for the MPA 003 Assignments
MPA 003 Risk
Assessment and Vulnerability Analysis Assignment 2023-24 Before ate mpting the assignment, please
read the following instructions carefully.
1. Read the detailed
instructions about the assignment given in the Handbook and Programme Guide.
3. Write the course
title, assignment number and the name of the study centre you are attached to
in the centre of the first page of your response sheet(s).
4. Use only
foolscap size paper for your response and tag all the pages carefully
5. Write the relevant
question number with each answer.
6. You should write
in your own handwriting.
GUIDELINES FOR IGNOU Assignment MPA 003023-24
MPA 003 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 You
will find it useful to keep the following points in mind:
1. Planning: Read the questions carefully. Go through the
units on which they are based. Make some points regarding each question and
then rearrange these in a STATISTICS IN PSYCHOLOGYal order. And please write
the answers in your own words. Do not reproduce passages from the units.
2. Organisation: Be a little more selective and analytic before
drawing up a rough outline of your answer. In an essay-type question, give
adequate attention to your introduction and conclusion. The introduction must
offer your brief interpretation of the question and how you propose to develop
it. The conclusion must summarise your response to the question. In the course
of your answer, you may like to make references to other texts or critics
as this will add some depth to your analysis.
3. Presentation: Once you are satisfied with your
answers, you can write down the final version for submission, writing each
answer neatly and underlining the points you wish to emphasize.
IGNOU Assignment Front Page
The top of the first
page of your response sheet should look like this: Get IGNOU Assignment Front page through. And
Attach on front page of your assignment. Students need to compulsory attach the
front page in at the beginning of their handwritten assignment.
ENROLMENT NO: …………………………
NAME: ………………………………………
ADDRESS: …………………………………
COURSE TITLE: …………………………
ASSIGNMENT NO: ………………………
STUDY CENTRE: …………………………
DATE: ………………………………………
MPA 003 Handwritten Assignment 2023-24
MPA 003 Solved
Assignment 2023-24: We provide handwritten PDF and Hardcopy to our IGNOU
and other university students. There are several types of handwritten
assignment we provide all Over India. We are genuinely work in this field for
so many time. You can get your assignment done - 8130208920
PDF & Handwritten
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