IGNOU BSOC 109 Important Questions With Answers English Medium
IGNOU BSOC 109 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-BSOC 109 Sociology of Kinship,
offered by the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) for its Bachelor
of Arts (Honours) Sociology .
Course Structure:
- Block-1 Introduction
- Block-2 Approaches
- Block-3 Family, Household and Marriage
- Block-4 Re-casting Kinship
Q.1 What do you understand by the social institution of family
? What are its major types ?
The social institution of family is
a cornerstone of society, comprising a group of individuals linked by blood,
marriage, or adoption, who cohabit and share resources, responsibilities, and
emotional bonds. It serves as the primary context for socialization, shaping
individuals' values, norms, and roles. Families are dynamic entities, evolving
across cultures, historical eras, and social landscapes, reflecting diverse
arrangements and customs.
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IGNOU BSOC 109 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Among the principal types of
families is the nuclear family, consisting typically of parents and their
biological or adopted children residing together in a single household. This
model gained prominence in Western societies during the industrial revolution,
emphasizing close emotional ties and principles of privacy and independence.
Conversely, the extended family includes relatives beyond the nuclear unit,
such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, who may reside together or
nearby, sharing resources and responsibilities. This model, prevalent in many
cultures globally, fosters social support and intergenerational connections.
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In contemporary societies,
non-traditional family structures have become increasingly common.
Single-parent families, headed by one adult due to various circumstances like
divorce or choice, face distinct challenges yet exhibit resilience in providing
nurturing environments. Similarly, blended families emerge when single parents
remarry, integrating separate family units, which necessitates negotiation and
adaptation. Chosen families or intentional communities, comprising individuals
united by shared values or identities rather than biological ties, challenge traditional
notions of family, emphasizing solidarity and belonging.
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Q.2 Write a note on Morgan’s study of kinship.
Q.3 Explain some of the main features of patrilineal
descent system with reference to North Indian kinship.
Q.4 Explain the preferred marriage alliances among the South
Indians.
Q.5 Discuss Levi-Strauss’s contribution to Alliance theory in understanding
kinship.
Q.6 How is the ceremonial gift exchange among kins different in
North and South India ? Discuss.
Q.7 Discuss the New Reproductive Technologies and their
significance.
Q.8 Explain the concept of marriage and discuss its functions
in society.
Q.9 How do the various kinship terms used in the North Indian
context help us to understand the kinship system ?
Q.10 According to Louis Dumont, Kinship terminology is an
expression of alliance rather than descent. Explain
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Q.11 Critically analyse Norman’s perspective on how kinship
plays a role in everyday experience.
Q.12 Explain the matrilineal kinship system among the Nairs of
Kerala
Q.13 What is the relationship between caste and kinship ?
Explain with examples
Q.14 How are live-in-relationships challenging the traditional
notions of family and marriage ?
Q.15 Discuss the feminist critique of kinship studies.
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