IGNOU MPYE 016 Important Questions With Answers English Medium
MPYE-016, "Philosophy of Sri Aurobindo," sounds
like an intriguing course delving into the multifaceted world of Sri
Aurobindo's philosophical thought.
Course Structure:
- Block 1: Introduction to Sri Aurobindo: Examining his life, works, and key concepts, including Integral Yoga and the spiritual evolution of humanity.
- Block 2: Metaphysics and Epistemology: Delving into Aurobindo's philosophical foundations, his understanding of reality, and the nature of knowledge.
- Block 3: Spiritual Psychology and Yoga: Exploring Aurobindo's insights into the human psyche, the various paths of yoga, and the transformation of consciousness.
- Block 4: Social and Political Philosophy: Analyzing Aurobindo's vision for an ideal society, his views on education, and the role of spirituality in social transformation.
Q.
1 Highlight the importance of the term personal psychology in Sri Aurobindo’s
philosophy.
Sri Aurobindo, a renowned philosopher, poet, and spiritual leader of the 20th century, developed a comprehensive and transformative philosophy that encompassed various dimensions of human existence. Central to his philosophical framework was the concept of personal psychology, a term that holds profound significance in understanding the nature of individual consciousness and the evolutionary journey of the human soul.
IGNOU MPYE 016 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Sri Aurobindo's
philosophy, often referred to as Integral Yoga, places great emphasis on the
development of personal psychology as a means to attain higher states of
consciousness and unite with the divine.
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At the heart of Sri Aurobindo's personal psychology is the
understanding that each individual possesses a unique and evolving psychic
being or soul. Unlike mainstream psychology that often focuses on the analysis
of mental and emotional states, Aurobindo's personal psychology delves into the
depths of the soul's journey through time and space. According to his
philosophy, the human psyche is not limited to the surface personality but
extends to deeper layers, ultimately connecting with the divine source.
IGNOU MPYE 016 Important Questions With Answers English Medium-Sri Aurobindo's vision of personal psychology emphasizes the
evolution of consciousness. He posits that individuals are not static entities
but dynamic beings on a path of spiritual evolution. The process involves the
awakening of the psychic being, a deeper and truer aspect of the self, which
serves as a guide and a link to the divine consciousness. This evolution,
according to Aurobindo, transcends the limitations of conventional
psychological frameworks and leads towards a greater integration of mind, life,
and spirit.
In Integral Yoga, the practice and realization of personal
psychology involve a transformative journey within oneself. Aurobindo proposes
the concept of self-discovery and self-mastery, where individuals explore the
layers of their consciousness, confront their limitations, and strive towards
higher states of awareness. The aim is not just self-improvement but a profound
inner transformation that aligns one's being with the divine purpose.
Another crucial aspect of personal psychology in Aurobindo's
philosophy is the understanding of the various planes of consciousness. He
delineates different layers of the psyche, ranging from the physical and vital
to the mental and spiritual planes. Aurobindo contends that the integration of
these planes is vital for a harmonious and complete development of personal
psychology. The spiritual aspect, often neglected in traditional psychology, is
considered intrinsic to the holistic understanding of the human psyche.
IGNOU MPYE 016 Important Questions With Answers English MediumThe term "personal" in personal psychology, as
employed by Aurobindo, goes beyond individualistic concerns and ego-centric
desires. It refers to the unique essence or individuality that each soul
carries on its evolutionary journey. Aurobindo advocates for the recognition of
the divine within oneself and the realization that the personal journey is an
integral part of the universal evolution. Thus, personal psychology, in the
context of Sri Aurobindo's philosophy, becomes a gateway to the universal and
transcendent dimensions of consciousness.
Moreover, Sri Aurobindo's personal psychology is deeply
intertwined with the concept of integral development. He envisions an integral
yoga that seeks the harmonious development of all aspects of the human
being—physical, vital, mental, and spiritual. This holistic approach contrasts
with reductionist views prevalent in mainstream psychology, highlighting the
interconnectedness of various dimensions in the journey towards
self-realization.
In Sri Aurobindo's philosophy, the concept of personal
psychology also extends to the collective dimension of human existence. He
envisions a collective evolution where individuals contribute to the progress
of humanity. The transformation of personal psychology is not seen as a
solitary endeavor but as part of a larger movement towards a higher and more
harmonious collective consciousness. This perspective aligns with Aurobindo's
emphasis on the importance of social transformation and the role of individuals
in shaping the destiny of humanity.
Furthermore, Sri Aurobindo's personal psychology addresses
the perennial quest for meaning and purpose in life. In a world often marked by
existential questions and a sense of alienation, Aurobindo's philosophy offers
a profound understanding of the purpose behind human existence. According to
him, the evolution of personal psychology is intricately linked to the
fulfillment of a divine purpose, transcending mundane concerns and providing a
deeper significance to life's experiences.
Q.2
Examine Sri Aurobindo’s vision of human unity and bring out its contemporary
relevance.
Q.3
Describe the significance of the concepts of evolution and involution in the
philosophy of Sri Aurobindo.
Q.4
Explain the influence of Indian scriptures on Sri Aurobindo
Q.5
Discuss the evolution of consciousness according to Sri Aurobindo
Q.6
Analyse Sri Aurobindo’s response to qualified non-dualism of Ramanuja.
Q.7
Briefly explain the different aspects of being according to the integral world
view
Q.8
Examine the significance of physical and moral education according to Sri
Aurobindo.
Q.9
Explain Sri Aurobindo's vision of human unity and bring out its contemporary
relevance.
Q.10
Give a detailed account of the higher levels of consciousness as explained by Sri
Aurobindo.
Q.11
DiscussAurobindo's responses toAbsolute non-dualism, qualified non-dualism and
absolute dualism.
Q.12
Examine the objects and foundations of Integral Yoga.
Q.13
Give a detailed account of the five dreams of Aurobindo.
Q.14
Examine the concept of Jivatman in Aurobindo's philosophy.
Q.15
Discuss the relevance of psychic and spiritual education in the Integral
education ofAurobindo.
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