Explain the reasons separate
Telangana state movement. Telangana (/ ˌtɛlənˈɡɑːnə/ ( About this soundlisten),
Telugu (ˈtelanɡaːɳa), Urdu (ˈtɪlanɡaːna)) is a state in India positioned on the south-central
stretch of the Indian promontory on the high Deccan Plateau. It's the
eleventh-largest state and thetwelfth-most peopled state in India with a
geographical area of km2 ( sq mi) and residers as per 2011 tale. On 2 June
2014, the area was separated from the northwestern part of Andhra Pradesh as
the recently formed state with Hyderabad as its capital. Explain the reasons
separate Telangana state movement. Its other major metropolises include
Warangal, Nizamabad, Khammam, Karimnagar and Ramagundam. Telangana is framed by
the countries of Maharashtra to the north, Chhattisgarh to the northeast,
Karnataka to the west, and Andhra Pradesh to the east and south. The terrain of
Telangana region consists substantially of hills, mountain ranges, and thick
thick timbers covering an area of km2 ( sq mi). As of 2019, the state of
Telangana is divided into 33 sections.
Explain the reasons separate Telangana state
movementThroughout age and the Middle Periods, the region now known as
Telangana was ruled by multiple major Indian powers similar as the Mauryans,
Satavahanas, Vishnukundinas, Chalukyas, Cholas, Rashtrakutas, Kakatiyas, Delhi
Sultanate, Bahmani Sultanate, Golconda Sultanate. During the 16th and 17th
centuries, the region was ruled by the Mughals of India. The region is known
for its Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb culture. During the 18th century and the British
Raj, Telangana was ruled by the Nizam of Hyderabad. In 1823, the Nizams lost
control over Northern Circars (Coastal Andhra) and Ceded Sections (Rayalseema),
which were handed over to the East India Company. The annexation by the British
of the Northern Circars deprived Hyderabad State, the Nizam's dominion, of the
considerable bank it formerly had, to that of a landlocked kingly state with
homes in the central Deccan, bounded on all sides by British India. Later, the
Northern Circars were governed as part of Madras Presidency until India's
independence in 1947, after which the administration came India's Madras state.
Explain the reasons separate Telangana state moment.
The Hyderabad state joined the Union of India
in 1948 after an Indian military irruption. In 1956, the Hyderabad State was
dissolved as part of the verbal reorganisation of countries and Telangana was
intermingled with the Telugu- speaking Andhra State ( part of the Madras
Presidency during the British Raj) to form Andhra Pradesh. A peasant- driven
movement began to endorse for separation from Andhra Pradesh starting in the
early 1950s, and continued until Explain the reasons separate Telangana state
movement Telangana was granted statehood on 2 June 2014 under the leadership
ofK. Chandrashekar Rao. Explain the reasons separate Telangana state movement
The frugality of Telangana is the
seventh-largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of ₹9.78
trillion (US$ 130 billion) and has the country's 6th-loftiest GSDP per capita
of ₹ (US$). Telangana ranks 22nd among Indian countries in mortal development
indicator. The state has surfaced as a major focus for robust IT software,
assiduity and services sector. The state is also the main executive centre of numerous
Indian defence aerospace and exploration labs like Bharat Dynamics Limited,
Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development
Organisation and Defence Research and Development Laboratory.
Explain the reasons separate Telangana state
movementHyderabadi cookery and Kakatiya armature both from Telangana, are on
the list of UNESCO creative megacity of cooking and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The artistic centers of Telangana, Hyderabad and Warangal, are noted for their
wealth and famed literal structures – Ramappa Temple (UNESCO World Heritage
Site), Charminar, Qutb Shahi Sepultures, Falaknuma Palace, Chowmahalla Palace,
Warangal Fort, Kakatiya Kala Thoranam, Thousand Pillar Temple and the Bhongir
Fort in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri quarter. The major megacity Golconda in Hyderabad
established itself as a diamond trading centre and, until the end of the 19th
century, the Golconda request was the primary source of the finest and largest
diamonds in the world. Therefore, the fabulous name Golconda Diamonds came
synonymous with Golconda itself. Religious edifices like the Lakshmi Narasimha
Temple in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri quarter, Makkah Masjid in Hyderabad, the ancient
Bhadrakali Temple and Govinda Rajula Gutta in Warangal, Alampur Jogulamba
Temple in Jogulamba Gadwal quarter and Medak Cathedral, Lord Shiva tabernacle
in Vemulawada of Rajanna-Siricilla quarter are several of its most notorious
places of deification. Explain the reasons separate Telangana state movement
Telangana, as a geographical and political
reality was born on June 2, 2014 as the 29th and the youthful state in Union of
India. Still, as an profitable, social, artistic and literal reality it has a
noble history of at least two thousand five hundred times or further. Explain
the reasons separate Telangana state movementMegalithic gravestone structures
like cairns, cists, dolmens and menhir s plant in several sections of Telangana
show that there were mortal habitations in this part of the country thousands
of times agone. Remnants of iron ore smelting plant at numerous places
demonstrate the antediluvian roots of artisanship and tool making in Telangana
for at least two thousand times. The reference to Asmaka Janapada, part of
present Telangana, as one of the 16 Janapadas in ancient India proves that
there live ed an advanced stage of society.
One of the first five votaries of the Buddha,
Kondanna is a typical name from Telangana and however there's no exact
information about his native place, the foremost known Buddhist township of
Kondapur in Medak quarter is believed to be after him. The Buddha himself
famously conceded that it was Kondanna who understood him duly. The Buddhist
sources say that Bavari, a Brahmin from Badanakurti in Karimnagar transferred
his votaries to all the way to north India to learn Buddhism and spread the
communication in this region. Megasthenes, who visited India in the 4th century
BCE, wrote that there were 30 fortified municipalities of Andhras and a
maturity of them were in Telangana. In the literal age, Telangana had given
rise to potent conglomerates and fiefdoms like the Satavahanas, Vakatakas,
Ikshvakus, Vishnukundins, Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Qutb Shahis and Asif Jahis.
The emergence and flourishing of these
important political conformations is in itself a evidence of actuality of a
sturdy profitable, social and artistic structure. Therefore Telangana has been
a vibrant social reality by the time of the Buddha and continued to be so for
the coming two and a half glories. Endowed with similar rich artistic heritage,
despite the attempts by chroniclers and scholars from Andhra region to befog
and abolish its history, Telangana always retained and fought for its tone
respect and tone rule. Due to the sanctioned sweats to ignore, abolish,
belittle and look down Telangana history and turn it into an accessory or a
citation, particularly during 1956-2014, much of Telangana history is either
not duly delved or not recorded indeed if it was studied. Telangana rose again
and secured its political identity now and is in the process of rejuvenating
its own noble history. Then's an attempt to reconstruct the history of
Telangana, the awful musical instrument with a thousand strings.
Pre-history (Up to 1000 BCE)
Indeed though expansive disquisition has not
been done, particularly subordinated to neglect after 1956, the archaeological
department under the Nizams’ government had done tremendous work in discovering
the traces ofpre-historical mortal habitations in Telangana. These studies
plant that mortal habitations in corridor of Telangana can be seen from the
Paleolithic age constantly. Either the same locales or extended locales showed
people continued to live and develop through the after stages of Mesolithic,
Neolithic and Metal periods. Excavations discovered gravestone tools,
microliths, cists, dolmens, cairns and menhirs. All the ten sections of
Telangana showed these traces indeed when a proper, scientific and sanctioned
exploration and excavations haven't been done and thanks to the sweats of
either the first generation experimenters before 1950s or individual amateur
studies.
Pre-Satavahanas (1000 BCE – 300 BCE)
In the literal age beginning from 1000 BCE
there are some references of Telangana as a geographical reality as well as
Telugu as a verbal reality, in the contemporary Buddhist and mythological
textbooks. Still, it needs a detailed exploration to discover finer aspects and
establish the stage of development ofpre-Satavahana society. Allowed the
sanctioned exploration into this aspect was stalled for about six decades, some
suckers like Thakur Rajaram Singh, B N Sastry and Dr D Raja Reddy did their own
meticulous studies and showed that there was a flourishing society before the
emergence of the Satavahanas. Particularly Dr Raja Reddy proved with numismatic
substantiation that there were autocrats before the Satavahanas with
Kotalingala as capital and issued their own coins. In these excavations the
coins of Gobada, Naarana, Kamvaaya and Samagopa were discovered and at least
two other autocrats’ names came to light. Therefore Telangana happens to be the
first region in the key to have issued punch-pronounced coins with indeed
button. The Buddhist textbooks as well as accounts of nonnatives like
Magesthenes and Arrian talked about this region as having thirty castles,
numerous of which have to be explored.
Satavahanas (250
BCE – 200 CE)
After the fall of the Mauryan Empire, around
the third century BC there arose the first significant area under the
Satavahanas from this region. The foremost capital of the Satavahanas was
Kotalingala and also moved to the other popular centrals like Paithan and
Amaravati (Dharanikota) only after two centuries of their rule. Still, the
first capital was either ignored or brushed away to give elevation to the after
place in littoral Andhra. The coins issued by the Satavahana lords Simuka (BC
231-208), Siri Satavahana, Satakani I, Satasiri, Satakani II, Vasittiputta
Pulumayi, Vasittiputta Satakani and their governors were discovered in
Kotalingala. Numismatic and epigraphic substantiation showed that the
Satavahanas ruled a larger area of the promontory, with abysses as borders on
three sides. Literature like Gathasaptashati, painting like Ajanta flourished
during the Satavahana rule.
Post-Satavahana (200 CE – 950 CE)
After the fall of Satavahanas in the third
century Announcement, Telugu- speaking areas were divided under colorful small
autocrats and till the emergence of the Kakatiyas, for about six or seven
centuries this fragmentation continued. Indeed as the mainstream Andhra
chroniclers maintained that it was a dark period in Telangana history without
any political conformation, the current exploration plant that Telangana was
ruled by colorful fiefdoms like the Ikshvakus, Vakatakas, Vishnukundins, Badami
Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Vemulavada Chalukyas, Kalyani Chalukyas, Mudigonda
Chalukyas, Kanduri Chodas and Polvasa dynasty. A detailed exploration into this
period is yet to take place.
Kakatiyas (950 CE
– 1323 CE)
Thesub-feudatories of the Rashtrakutas surfaced
themselves as independent lords and innovated the Kakatiya dynasty around 950
Announcement and this area came strong and united total of Telugu- speaking
lands and lasted for further than three centuries and a half. The area saw
important lords like Ganapatideva, Rudradeva and Prataparudra as well as the
first ever woman sovereign in the key Rudramadevi. The Kakatiyas ruled from
Hanumakonda in the morning and shifted their capital to Warangal latterly.
The Kakatiyas are known for their irrigation
public workshop, form and fire trades. Thanks to the well- planned irrigation
installations and a perfect system of chain tanks to suit the undulating nature
of the terrain, the Kakatiya area flourished economically leading to artistic
progress also. Covetousness of this influx, several ne ighbouring fiefdoms as
well as Delhi Sultanate tried to wage war on Warangal numerous times and
failed. Eventually in 1323, Delhi army could lay seize on Warangal stronghold
and prisoner Prataparudra, who, according to the legend, killed himself on the
banks of the Narmada unintentional to surrender when he was being taken as
internee of war to Delhi.
Qutbshahis
(1496-1687)
Sultan Quli Qutb Shah, subedar for Telangana
under the Bahamanis, with Golconda as his capital, declared his independence in
1496 and seven sultans of this dynasty ruled not only Telangana but the entire
Telugu- speaking land including corridor of present day Maharashtra and
Karnataka. The Moghul conglomerate waged war and defeated Golconda in 1687 and
for about three decades Telangana was again witnessed chaos and fractured
autocrats. Explain the reasons separate Telangana state movement
0 comments:
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.