The Great Gatsby Summary, Characters, Themes, Critical Essay


The Great Gatsby Summary

While the good Gatsby may be a highly specific portrait of yank society during the Roaring Twenties, its story is additionally one that has been told many times, and is probably as old as America itself: a person claws his way from rags to riches, only to seek out that his wealth cannot afford him the privileges enjoyed by those born into the upper crust . The central character is Jay Gatsby, a wealthy New Yorker of indeterminate occupation. Gatsby is primarily known for the lavish parties he throws each weekend at his ostentatious Gothic mansion in West Egg. he's suspected of being involved in illegal bootlegging and other underworld activities.

The narrator, Nick Carraway, is Gatsby's neighbor in West Egg. Nick may be a young man from a prominent Midwestern family. Educated at Yale, he has come to ny to enter the bond business. In some sense, the novel is Nick's memoir, his unique view of the events of the summer of 1922; intrinsically , his impressions and observations necessarily color the narrative as an entire . For the foremost part, he plays only a peripheral role within the events of the novel; he prefers to stay a passive observer.

Upon arriving in ny , Nick visits his cousin, Daisy Buchanan, and her husband, Tom. The Buchanans sleep in the luxury Long Island district of East Egg; Nick, like Gatsby, resides in nearby West Egg, a less fashionable area looked down upon by those that sleep in East Egg. West Egg is home to the nouveau riche, people that lack established social connections, and who tend to vulgarly flaunt their wealth. Like Nick, Tom Buchanan graduated from Yale, and comes from a privileged Midwestern family. Tom may be a former footballer , a brutal bully hooked in to the preservation of sophistication boundaries. Daisy, against this , is an almost ghostlike girl who affects an air of sophisticated boredom. At the Buchanans's, Nick meets Jordan Baker, a gorgeous girl with a chilly , cynical manner. the 2 later become romantically involved.
the great gatsby summary pdf


Jordan tells Nick that Tom has been having an affair with Myrtle Wilson, a lady who lives within the valley of ashes, ­ an industrial wasteland outside of latest York City. After visiting Tom and Daisy, Nick goes home to West Egg; there, he sees Gatsby gazing at a mysterious green light across the bay. Gatsby stretches his arms out toward the sunshine , as if to catch and hold it.

Tom Buchanan takes Nick into ny , and on the way they stop at the garage owned by George Wilson. Wilson is that the husband of Myrtle, with whom Tom has been having an affair. Tom tells Myrtle to hitch them later within the city. Nearby, on a huge billboard, a pair of bespectacled blue eyes stares down at the barren landscape. These eyes once served as an advertisement; now, they brood over all that happens within the valley of ashes.


In the city, Tom takes Nick and Myrtle to the apartment in Morningside Heights at which he maintains his affair. There, they need a lurid party with Myrtle's sister, Catherine, and an abrasive couple named McKee. They gossip about Gatsby; Catherine says that he's somehow associated with Wilhelm II , the much-despised ruler of Germany during war I. The more she drinks, the more aggressive Myrtle becomes; she begins taunting Tom about Daisy, and he reacts by breaking her nose. The party, unsurprisingly, involves an abrupt end.

Nick Carraway attends a celebration at Gatsby's mansion, where he runs into Jordan Baker. At the party, few of the attendees know Gatsby; even fewer were formally invited. Before the party, Nick himself had never met Gatsby: he's a strikingly handsome, slightly dandified young man who affects an English accent. Gatsby asks to talk to Jordan Baker alone; after talking with Gatsby for quite while , she tells Nick that she has learned some remarkable news. She cannot yet share it with him, however.

Some time later, Gatsby visits Nick's home and invites him to lunch. At now within the novel, Gatsby's origins are unclear. He claims to return from a wealthy San Francisco family, and says that he was educated at Oxford after serving within the World War I (during which he received variety of decorations). At lunch, Gatsby introduces Nick to his business associate, Meyer Wolfsheim. Wolfhsheim may be a notorious criminal; many believe that he's liable for fixing the 1919 World Series .

Gatsby mysteriously avoids the Buchanans. Later, Jordan Baker explains the rationale for Gatsby's anxiety: he had been crazy with Daisy Buchanan once they met in Louisville before the war. Jordan subtly intimates that he's still crazy together with her , and she or he with him.

Gatsby asks Nick to rearrange a gathering between himself and Daisy. Gatsby has meticulously planned their meeting: he gives Daisy a carefully rehearsed tour of his mansion, and is wanting to exhibit his wealth and possessions. Gatsby is wooden and mannered during this first meeting; his dearest dreams are of this moment, then the particular reunion is sure to disappoint. Despite this, the love between Gatsby and Daisy is revived, and therefore the two begin an affair.


Eventually, Nick learns truth story of Gatsby's past. He was born James Gatz in North Dakota , but had his name legally changed at the age of seventeen. The gold baron Dan Cody served as Gatsby's mentor until his death. Though Gatsby inherited nothing of Cody's fortune, it had been from him that Gatsby was first introduced to world of wealth, power, and privilege.

While out horseback riding, Tom Buchanan happens upon Gatsby's mansion. There he meets both Nick and Gatsby, to whom he takes an instantaneous dislike. To Tom, Gatsby is a component of the "new rich," and thus poses a danger to the old order that Tom holds dear. Despite this, he accompanies Daisy to Gatsby's next party; there, he's exceedingly rude and condescending toward Gatsby. Nick realizes that Gatsby wants Daisy to renounce her husband and her marriage; during this way, they will recover the years they need lost since they first parted. Gatsby's great flaw is that his great love of Daisy may be a quite worship, which he fails to ascertain her flaws. He believes that he can undo the past, and forgets that Daisy's essentially small-minded and cowardly nature was what initially caused their separation.


After his reunion with Daisy, Gatsby ceases to throw his elaborate parties. the sole reason he threw such parties was the prospect that Daisy (or someone who knew her) might attend. Daisy invites Gatsby, Nick and Jordan to lunch at her house. In an effort to form Tom jealous, and to exact revenge for his affair, Daisy is very indiscreet about her relationship with Gatsby. She even tells Gatsby that she loves him while Tom is in earshot.

Although Tom is himself having an affair, he's furious at the thought that his wife might be unfaithful to him. He forces the group to drive into the city: there, during a suite at the Plaza Hotel, Tom and Gatsby have a bitter confrontation. Tom denounces Gatsby for his low birth, and divulges to Daisy that Gatsby's fortune has been made through illegal activities. Daisy's real allegiance is to Tom: when Gatsby begs her to mention that she doesn't love her husband, she refuses him. Tom permits Gatsby to drive Daisy back to East Egg; during this way, he displays his contempt for Gatsby, also as his faith in his wife's complete subjection.

On the trip back to East Egg, Gatsby allows Daisy to drive so as to calm her ragged nerves. Passing Wilson's garage, Daisy swerves to avoid another car and finishes up hitting Myrtle; she is killed instantly. Nick advises Gatsby to go away town until things calms. Gatsby, however, refuses to leave: he remains so as to make sure that Daisy is safe. George Wilson, driven nearly mad by the death of his wife, is wanting to find her killer. Tom Buchanan tells him that Gatsby was the driving force of the fatal car. Wilson, who has decided that the driving force of the car must even have been Myrtle's lover, shoots Gatsby before committing suicide himself.

After the murder, the Buchanans leave town to distance themselves from the violence that they're responsible. Nick is left to arrange Gatsby's funeral, but finds that few people cared for Gatsby. Only Meyer Wolfsheim shows a modicum of grief, and few people attend the funeral. Nick seeks out Gatsby's father, Henry Gatz, and brings him to ny for the funeral. From Henry, Nick learns the complete scope of Gatsby's visions of greatness and his dreams of self-improvement.



Thoroughly disgusted with life in ny , Nick decides to return to the Midwest. Before his departure, Nick sees Tom Buchanan another time . Tom tries to elicit Nick's sympathy; he believes that each one of his actions were thoroughly justified, and he wants Nick to agree.

Nick muses that Gatsby, alone among the people of his acquaintance, strove to rework his dreams into reality; it's this that creates him "great." Nick also believes, however, that the time for such grand aspirations is over: greed and dishonesty have irrevocably corrupted both the American Dream and therefore the dreams of individual Americans.

Sister Carrie

Oliver Twist

0 comments:

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.