BNRI 101 Solved Assignment 2024-25
BNRI 101 Solved
Assignment 2024-25, FREE BNRI
101 Solved Assignment 2024-25, FREE BNRI 101 Fundamentals of Watershed Management Assignment
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Course Code: BNRI 101
Assignment Code: BNRI 101 ASST/TMA/2024-25
Marks: 100
NOTE: All questions are compulsory
Note: Attempt all the questions and submit this assignment
to the Coordinator of yourstudy centre. Last date of submission for July 2023
session is 31st October, 2023 and for January 2024 session is 30th April 2024.
Q1. What is watershed
management? Describe its need, focus, and objectives.
Watershed
management is an integrated approach to managing natural resources within a
specific geographical area defined by the flow of water, typically bounded by
ridges or high points. It involves planning, implementing, and coordinating
various activities to conserve and sustainably manage water, soil, vegetation,
and other natural resources within the watershed boundary. Here's a breakdown
of its need, focus, and objectives:
Resource
Conservation: Watershed management is needed to conserve natural resources such
as water, soil, forests, and biodiversity. These resources are essential for
the well-being of both ecosystems and human communities.
Water Security:
Effective watershed management ensures a sustainable supply of clean water for
various uses, including drinking water, agriculture, industry, and ecosystem
support.
Flood Control:
By managing land use and vegetation cover, watershed management can help
mitigate the risk of floods by reducing soil erosion, increasing infiltration,
and regulating runoff.
Ecosystem
Health: Healthy watersheds support diverse ecosystems and provide habitat for
wildlife. Managing watersheds helps preserve biodiversity and ecological
balance.
Community
Resilience: Watershed management enhances the resilience of communities to
climate change impacts, such as droughts, floods, and water scarcity, by
promoting adaptive strategies and sustainable practices.
Focus of
Watershed Management:
Integrated
Approach: Watershed management integrates various disciplines and stakeholders,
including hydrology, ecology, land use planning, agriculture, forestry, urban
development, and community participation.
Holistic
Perspective: It considers the interconnectedness of natural processes and human
activities within the watershed, recognizing that actions in one part of the
watershed can affect downstream areas.
Sustainable
Practices: The focus is on promoting sustainable land and water management
practices that balance human needs with environmental conservation and
resilience.
Stakeholder
Engagement: Watershed management involves engaging local communities,
landowners, government agencies, NGOs, and other stakeholders in decision-making
processes to ensure their participation and ownership of management
initiatives.
Monitoring and
Evaluation: It emphasizes continuous monitoring of environmental indicators,
such as water quality, soil erosion rates, vegetation cover, and hydrological patterns,
to assess the effectiveness of management strategies and adapt them as needed.
Objectives of
Watershed Management:
Water
Conservation: To protect and enhance water resources by minimizing pollution,
improving water quality, and optimizing water use efficiency.
Soil
Conservation: To reduce soil erosion, enhance soil fertility, and promote
sustainable agricultural and land management practices to maintain soil health.
Biodiversity
Conservation: To conserve and restore natural habitats, protect endangered
species, and promote biodiversity within the watershed.
Flood
Mitigation: To reduce the risk of floods through measures such as
afforestation, soil conservation, floodplain zoning, and the construction of
retention basins and check dams.
Community Development:
To enhance the socio-economic well-being of local communities by promoting
livelihood opportunities, infrastructure development, and capacity building in
watershed management practices.
Climate Change
Adaptation: To build resilience to climate change impacts by implementing
adaptive measures such as water harvesting, drought preparedness, and ecosystem
restoration.
Overall,
watershed management aims to achieve a balance between human development and
environmental conservation, ensuring the sustainable use of natural resources
for current and future generations.
Q2. Describe different
watershed characteristics. Explain criteria for selection of watersheds.
Q3. What is Remote
Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information System (GIS)? Explain their role in
watershed management.
Q4. Describe the
organizational set up envisages in the Common Guidelines 2008 to ensure
effective implementation of watershed projects.
Q5. Describe the year
wise activities undertaken during different phases of the watershed project.
BNRI 101 Handwritten Assignment 2024-25
BNRI 101 Solved
Assignment 2024-25: We provide handwritten PDF and Hardcopy to our
IGNOU and other university students. There are several types of handwritten
assignment we provide all Over India. We are genuinely work in this field for
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Important Note - You may be aware that you need to submit
your assignments before you can appear for the Term End Exams. Please remember
to keep a copy of your completed assignment, just in case the one you submitted
is lost in transit.
Submission Date :
31st March 2023 (if
enrolled in the July 2024-25 Session)
30th Sept, 2023 (if
enrolled in the January 2024-25 session).
IGNOU Instructions for the BNRI 101 Assignments
BNRI 101 Fundamentals
of Watershed Management Assignment 2024-25
Before ate mpting the assignment, please read the following instructions
carefully.
1. Read the detailed
instructions about the assignment given in the Handbook and Programme Guide.
3. Write the course
title, assignment number and the name of the study centre you are attached to
in the centre of the first page of your response sheet(s).
4. Use only
foolscap size paper for your response and tag all the pages carefully
5. Write the relevant
question number with each answer.
6. You should write
in your own handwriting.
GUIDELINES FOR IGNOU Assignment BNRI 101023-24
BNRI 101 Solved
Assignment 2024-25 You
will find it useful to keep the following points in mind:
1. Planning: Read the questions carefully. Go through the
units on which they are based. Make some points regarding each question and
then rearrange these in a STATISTICS IN PSYCHOLOGYal order. And please write
the answers in your own words. Do not reproduce passages from the units.
2. Organisation: Be a little more selective and analytic before
drawing up a rough outline of your answer. In an essay-type question, give
adequate attention to your introduction and conclusion. The introduction must
offer your brief interpretation of the question and how you propose to develop
it. The conclusion must summarise your response to the question. In the course
of your answer, you may like to make references to other texts or critics
as this will add some depth to your analysis.
3. Presentation: Once you are satisfied with your
answers, you can write down the final version for submission, writing each
answer neatly and underlining the points you wish to emphasize.
IGNOU Assignment Front Page
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BNRI 101 Handwritten Assignment 2024-25
BNRI 101 Solved
Assignment 2024-25: We provide handwritten PDF and Hardcopy to our IGNOU
and other university students. There are several types of handwritten
assignment we provide all Over India. We are genuinely work in this field for
so many time. You can get your assignment done - 8130208920
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