What are Gandhi’s views on nationalism and internationalism? How does he reconcile the two?
The term of nationalism is:- People who fervently think that
their nation is superior to all others are said to be practising nationalism.
These superiority complexes are frequently based on similarity in race,
language, religion, culture, or societal standards. From a strictly political
perspective, nationalism seeks to uphold the nation's popular sovereignty, or
the right to self-government, as well as to shield it from the political,
social, and cultural pressures brought on by the contemporary global economy.
This is how nationalism is viewed as the opposite of globalism.
The term of internationalism is:-By definition and general understanding, the global scale is enormous. It crosses borders, countries, oceans, and even the entire globe. In comparison, the scope of internationalism tends to be smaller. The concepts, ideals, and aspirations that give the global scale its significance have traditionally been developed and negotiated through alliances and conflicts, through the twists and turns of personal histories, and through small (if geographically dispersed) communities.
What are Gandhi’s views on nationalism and internationalism? How does he reconcile the two?-Over the course of the nineteenth century, internationalism and the interconnected worlds that made it possible and urgent took shape, and in many ways, came to characterise the twentieth century. The possibilities, difficulties, and contradictions of reaching across borders and hemispheres characterised many of the century's key organisational, political, intellectual, and infrastructural problems and projects for mathematicians and mathematics, as for many different types of people and institutions. The scope and significance of internationalist ideals and imaginations, as well as the size and content of international itineraries and connections, changed repeatedly during this time due to the world's dizzying pace of change.
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The Gandhi views on nationalism and internationalism are:-
Gandhi believed there was a strong connection between
nationalism and internationalism. He thought that genuine nationalism was the
only thing that could give rise to internationalism. Serving the globe and
one's country simultaneously was not incompatible. A patriot is required.
Without first knowing how to serve his own nation, one cannot serve humanity.
Nationalism wasn't bad per se. The limitations, selfishness, and exclusivity of
modern countries were their curses. It was true that narrow nationalism sought
to enrich itself at the cost of other countries. India should adopt a distinct
strategy from other countries.
What are Gandhi’s views on nationalism and internationalism? How does he reconcile the two?-Gandhi's idea of nationalism was not therefore the
conventionally exclusive idea. It wasn't meant to hurt any other people or
countries. He claimed that he was not an exclusive nationalist. It was a
comprehensive idea. He deemed nationalism dangerous if it attempted to
establish itself through the exploitation or destruction of other
nationalities. His idea of patriotism was worthless because it was in line with
the greater welfare of humanity. Therefore, right nationalism could not
endanger other countries and would not cause damage to any other country.
He thought that nationalism and internationalism went hand in
hand. True nationalism would never stand in the way of serving all of
humankind. Since God did not create these borders, each country should provide
for its neighbours. It is improper for one nation to consider enjoying its
freedom at the cost of another. He argued that Indian citizens should be
pleased to refer to themselves as the sons and daughters of the same nation and
that they should be treated equally under the law.
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