What is American Romanticism
American
Romanticism was the first full-fledged erudite movement that developed in the U.S.
It was made up of a group of authors who wrote and published between about 1820
and 1860, when the U.S. was still chancing its bases as a new nation.
These guys
and ladyloves were told by the Romantic movement that had developed back in
Britain. Like the British Dreamers, their work emphasized emotion, a love of
nature, and imagination. You know how you feel when you see Old Faithful? Or
the red jewels of Utah? Yeah. That feeling. That ohmygosh thisis crazyandamazing
feeling.
American
Romanticism ain't called"American"Romanticism for nothing. American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET That is
because while the pens who made up this movement had a lot in common with their
European musketeers across the ocean, they also developed their own distinct
brand of Romanticism.
TheU.S.'s unique history and geography told
the movement in special ways. The American Dreamers were preoccupied with
questions of republic and freedom, which were embedded in the American
Revolution that had led to independence from Britain back in 1776. USA! USA!
And the U.S.'s natural landscape—very different from Europe's—also influenced the writers of this movement in special ways. "The frontier," for example, is a big idea in the work of American Romantic writers. American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET Also: bison. No, really—those things are insane-looking. Insane. A lot of the values and ideas we often associate with American culture—values like individualism and democracy and competitive eating (um, maybe not that last one)—are reflected in American Romantic writing, which played a really important role in spreading those values.
Whether you
like it or not — whether your favorite vacation is the 4th of July or you can
not get enough of this bald eagle fail — theU.S. is a superpower. But it's only
been a country for a little over two hundred times (if we start counting with
the Protestation of Independence in 1776) America is still a teenager in
country- times.
But America is kind of the Lorde-circa-2013 of teenage countries. American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET You may love it, you may detest it, you may float conspiracy propositions about how it's actually way aged than it claims to be … but you know all about it. You presumably indeed have itsanti-Royalist station stuck in your head.
There is no getting down from'Murica.
But what's it, exactly, that makes America
American? Is it luscious regale? Is it Celia Cruz? Is it the Hollywood
subscribe? Is it Toni Morrison (um, yes please that would make our book nerd
hearts veritably, veritably happy)?
.No, it's
commodity further indefinable than that, right? It's the X factor of
Americanism the American character.
So what's the American character? Well, if we
want to get an idea, we might have to dig into the American Romantics — way
back in time to the first big American erudite movement. These pens reflect for
us the values that make the American character unique. Heck, they played a big
part in creating those values in the first place.
AMERICAN
ROMANTICISM: 19TH CENTURY LITERATURE & IDEOLOGY
The 19th
Century was an incredibly rich time in American history. In the wake of the
American Revolution and the War of 1812, the United States was still at the
early stages of forming its own identity and a culture of its own. This time
period, historically remembered as the Romantic Period, greatly affected
American study, and could be credited as the period that gave birth to what it
means “ to be an American.”
Romanticism (the more common name for the period of The Romantic Period) was an trades and literature movement that began in Europe and ultimately made its way to the United States, where it took on a life of its own. American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET Originally, Romanticism sparked as a response to Industrialism and the restrictive neoclassical ideas of the antedating period of Enlightenment. American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET It rejected ideas of fustiness, rationalism, and religious severity and rather concentrated on individual emotion, the disquisition of the tone, and the significance and beauty of the natural world. It was a period where feeling anteceded reason and tone- expression was valued over traditional restraint.
In the grand
compass of American literature, American Romanticism was the first real erudite
movement to ever do within in the United States. In fact, the Romantic Period
in the United States was largely known as the “ American Renaissance” because
it was around this time that American pens and artists began searching for a
distinctly “ American” voice, separate from that of their British and European
counterparts. Just a many short decades after the American Revolution and in
the wake of the War of 1812, the country plant itself in a place of recently
acquired freedom and at the cliff of everlasting possibility with respects to
their identity as a nation. This state of liminality led to a detonation of
creativity and cultural development gauging from the early to medial 1800s.
American Romanticism | M.A Entrance | UGC NET Inspired by British romantic pens who
concentrated on aesthetics of nature, emotion, and the tone, American artists
took to writing about America through these Romantic lenses. William Cullen
Bryant, for illustration, was inspired to write poetry depicting New England
outside as told by the Romantic appreciation for nature. Henry David Thoreau, a
crucial figure in American literature was also told by these workshop, and came
a leading member of the distinctly American movement of Transcendentalism.
Meanwhile,
social and political events similar as the induction of Andrew Jackson shaped
popular study and conception, asserting the value of the individual no matter
their background or social status. Told by this increase in popular ideal,
American culture began to lead further toward individualism, compounding the
formerly being romantic ideas of tone- expression and independence.
Through the flurry of change and progress,
American Romanticism began to thrive. Pens similar as Ralph Waldo Emerson – a man
credited to have paved the way for American Romanticism – encouraged other
artists to examine their public identity and leave European form, structure,
and tradition before. In turn, America began to develop its own voice filled
with spirit and the birth of the mortal tone.
Romanticism
gave birth to some of America’s topmost pens – Walt Whitman, Nathaniel
Hawthorne, Emerson, and Thoreau, and some of the masterpieces of American
literature, similar as Moby Dick and The Scarlet Letter. Each work, though varying
in kidney and content, was a rebellion against formalism and an disquisition of
individualism, the tone, and public perception. Maybe the ideological traits of
this time period give us a regard into understanding why we're the way that we
are.
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